Region grapples with homelessness crisis amid new legislation
This story is part of a collaborative initiative of independent local news outlets working towards a more informed and engaged Central Florida.
By Donovan Myrie
WKMG
Imagine having no place to call home—sleeping in your car or, worse, on the street. This grim reality is the daily experience for thousands of people across Central Florida, where homelessness continues to pose a significant challenge.
As of late, the issue has sparked an even more heated debate, fueled by recent legislation designed to address the problem. While some view a new law as a progressive step forward, others argue it creates more problems than it solves.
Central Florida faces a stark “math problem” when it comes to addressing homelessness. Available resources simply don’t add up to meet the demand.
According to the Homeless Services Network’s 2024 Point-in-Time census, Orange, Osceola, and Seminole counties collectively reported 2,776 people experiencing homelessness. This group includes individuals staying in shelters, living in cars, and sleeping outdoors.
However, the same census revealed a critical shortfall in shelter availability. Across these three counties, only 709 shelter beds are available—just one-fourth of what’s needed to accommodate the homeless population.
The challenge has been further complicated by new legislation known as the Florida Homelessness Reduction Act (HB 1365), which went into effect last October.
The law bans sleeping or camping on public property (without permission) and requires local governments to provide temporary shelters equipped with essential services, including access to bathrooms as well as availability of mental health and substance abuse support.
For more, see WKMG's complete report from Jan. 7.